Your Browsers
Your Mac ships with Safari, and Chrome may be available through Self Service. Both work great for daily work -- pick whichever feels most comfortable. Most shortcuts are identical in both.
Safari
Built into your Mac and ready to go. Look for the compass icon in the Dock.
- Fast and battery-efficient on laptops
- Designed specifically for macOS
- Syncs with iPhone and iPad
Google Chrome
Available through Self Service. Works the same as it does on Windows.
- Familiar if you used it on Windows
- Sign in to sync your bookmarks
- Large extension library
Know Your Browser Window
Every browser window has the same basic parts. Here is what you are looking at.
Essential Shortcuts
If you remember one thing from Windows: replace Ctrl with ⌘ Cmd. These 8 shortcuts cover most of what you need.
Bookmarks
Bookmarks save a website so you can return to it in one click -- no need to remember the URL or search for it every time.
How to Bookmark a Page
- Navigate to the page you want to save.
- Press ⌘ Cmd + D. A dialog appears.
- Name the bookmark (keep it short) and choose a folder or the Bookmarks Bar.
- Click Add or press Enter. Done.
Show the Bookmarks Bar
The bookmarks bar sits just below the address bar for one-click access to your favorites.
- Chrome: ⌘ Cmd + Shift + B
- Safari: View menu > Show Favorites Bar
Organize with Folders
Keep your bookmarks bar tidy by grouping sites into folders. Some ideas:
- Work Tools -- ServiceNow, HR portal, Outlook Web
- Reference -- SharePoint, documentation, training sites
- Daily -- Sites you check every morning
Try It Now
Put what you have learned into practice. Try each one and check it off. These are just exercises, not a test.
More Details
Click any section below to expand it for more information.
Downloaded files go to your Downloads folder by default. Here is how to find them:
- Safari: Click the download arrow icon in the top-right of the browser window.
- Chrome: Press ⌘ Cmd + J to open the Downloads page.
- Finder: Open Finder and click Downloads in the sidebar.
- Spotlight: Press ⌘ Cmd + Space and type the file name.
Your Downloads folder can get cluttered fast. Move important files to Documents or OneDrive and delete what you do not need.
If a website is not loading correctly, showing old content, or looping on login, clearing browser data often fixes it.
- Safari: Safari menu > Clear History. For more control: Safari > Settings > Privacy.
- Chrome: Press ⌘ Cmd + Shift + Delete. Choose the time range, select what to clear, and click Clear Data.
This fixes a surprising number of website problems. Always try it before contacting IT.
Private browsing opens a window that does not save your history, cookies, or form data when you close it.
- Safari: File > New Private Window, or ⌘ Cmd + Shift + N. The address bar turns dark.
- Chrome: File > New Incognito Window, or ⌘ Cmd + Shift + N. The window shows a dark theme.
When to use it: Testing if a site works without your saved cookies interfering, logging into a second account, or troubleshooting login issues.
Troubleshooting
Click a problem below to see the solution.
- Refresh -- Press ⌘ Cmd + R. This fixes most temporary glitches.
- Clear cache -- Use the Clearing Browser Data steps in the accordion above.
- Try a Private window -- Press ⌘ Cmd + Shift + N and go to the same page.
- Contact IT -- If none of the above worked, submit a ServiceNow ticket or call the help desk.
- Reset zoom -- Press ⌘ Cmd + 0 to reset to 100%.
- Zoom in -- Press ⌘ Cmd + + to make everything larger.
- Hard refresh -- Press ⌘ Cmd + Shift + R to reload without cache.
- Reopen it -- Press ⌘ Cmd + Shift + T immediately. It comes right back.
- Check history -- Press ⌘ Cmd + Y (Chrome) or go to History > Show All History (Safari) to find it.
- You can reopen multiple closed tabs by pressing the shortcut repeatedly.
- Check Downloads -- Open Finder and click Downloads in the sidebar.
- Search with Spotlight -- Press ⌘ Cmd + Space and type the file name.
- Check browser downloads -- Press ⌘ Cmd + J in Chrome or click the download arrow in Safari.